Who is allowed to stand in the coaching zone while the ball is in play?

In volleyball, the rules governing the coaching zone are quite specific. Only the head coach is allowed to stand in the coaching zone while the ball is in play. This restriction is in place to ensure that the game flows smoothly and to minimize distractions for the players on the court. The head coach is typically the individual responsible for making strategic decisions and guiding the team during active play.

This rule helps maintain order and allows referees to focus on the match without added interference from multiple coaching staff members. Other individuals, such as assistant coaches or team captains, may provide support and strategy but must do so from outside the coaching zone when the ball is in play.