What is the effect of a double hit violation in volleyball?

When a double hit violation occurs in volleyball, it results in a free point being awarded to the opposing team. This violation typically happens when a player contacts the ball twice in succession with their body, which is not allowed in the rules governing the sport. The judgment is made by the officials, who recognize the violation based on their observations of the play.

Once the double hit is called, the play is halted, and the opposing team is given a point, along with the opportunity to serve the ball. This reinforces the importance of clean ball handling in volleyball, as it encourages teams to utilize proper techniques to avoid making mistakes and to maintain the flow of the game.

The other options do not accurately reflect the consequences of a double hit violation. The game does not reset to the last point scored, nor does each team lose a player, and play does not continue without acknowledgment of the violation. These aspects highlight the significance of adhering to the rules to ensure fair play in the game.